Which definition best describes multipotent cells?

Multipotent cells are defined as cells that have the ability to differentiate into a limited number of cell types, typically within a specific lineage or tissue type. This characteristic is what distinguishes them from pluripotent or totipotent cells, which can differentiate into a wider range of cell types.

In contrast to cell types that can differentiate into unlimited cell types, such as pluripotent cells, multipotent cells are restricted in their potential. They can give rise to several related types of cells but not all cell types in the organism. This specificity is important in development and tissue repair, as multipotent cells are often found in adult tissues and play a significant role in maintaining and replenishing those tissues.

Choices regarding cells that can replicate only themselves or those used primarily in embryonic development do not accurately depict the essence of multipotent cells, as their defining feature is their ability to transform into several types of cells within a certain scope. Thus, recognizing the capacity of multipotent cells to diversify into a few specific cell types clarifies their unique role in biological systems.