Which tissue type is responsible for supporting and protecting other tissues?

Connective tissue is primarily responsible for supporting and protecting other tissue types within the body. This type of tissue has a diverse range of functions, which include binding organs together, providing structural support, and serving as a medium for transport between different tissues.

Connective tissue includes various subtypes, such as bone, cartilage, adipose (fat) tissue, blood, and lymph, all of which play crucial roles in maintaining the integrity and functionality of the body. The extracellular matrix, a characteristic feature of connective tissue, consists of fibers and a ground substance that provide strength and elasticity, contributing to its supportive role.

In contrast, epithelial tissue forms protective layers and is involved in absorption and secretion, but it mainly covers surfaces rather than providing deep structural support. Nervous tissue is specialized for transmitting signals and processing information, while muscular tissue is responsible for movement. Neither of these types serves the primary role of supporting and protecting other tissues in the way connective tissue does.